An AMPLE History
posted 06/26/2009
When determining someone’s problem, the EMTs will get a history from the patient. Finding out what has happened in the past is one of the best indicators of what might be going on in the present. A simple acronym helps us to get most of the information that we might need. We will take an AMPLE history.
It stands for:
A - Allergies. What medications, foods, and environmental factors might cause you to react
M- Medications. What prescription, over the counter, and self directed medicines, herbs, and supplements do you take when and for what.
P- Pasts. What has happened to you in the past, including past trips to the doctor, the hospital, and things for which you have sought attention.
L- Lasts. When was your last meal, food or beverage intake and when have you last gone to the bath room.
E- Events. What has led up to why you are seeking help? Did this start suddenly or has it come on over a longer period of time.
Giving us a clear view of the past helps us help you into the future. If you have a significant AMPLE History and might not be able to tell us, then have it written down and posted on your refrigerator or in your purse or wallet.
This information will be kept confidential and given only to the other medical professionals that might need it. If you are concerned that something serious is happening, call 9-1-1 right away. Stay calm, and provide first aid. Help is on the way.
© 2009 Jim Cole
Chief Jim Cole from San Juan Island EMS has been a Nationally Registered Paramedic for more than 20 years and holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Community Health and a Master of Art Degree in Higher Education. He is currently enrolled in the Health Sciences Master Degree Program in Emergency Services Management through George Washington University. Prior to coming to San Juan, he was the Director of the School of EMS for the Cleveland Clinic Health System. Suggestions for future topics can be sent to chief@sanjuanems.org.
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